If you’re among the millions of Australians who rely on Centrelink payments, the 2025 updates have already changed how much lands in your account each fortnight, with scheduled indexation bumps, extended medical exemptions, and ongoing talk of a cost-of-living bonus. Here’s what’s confirmed, what’s still uncertain, and how it affects your budget.

Number of Centrelink payment types: over 30 ·
Maximum age pension (single, per fortnight): $1,178.70 ·
JobSeeker Payment (single, no children, per fortnight): $808.70 ·
Youth Allowance (single, per fortnight): $1,027.70 ·
Next scheduled indexation: March 2026

Quick snapshot

1Confirmed facts
2What’s unclear
3Timeline signal
  • 20 March 2025: indexation applied to most working-age payments (Social Security Rights Victoria)
  • September 2025: second indexation increase takes effect (payments rose ~2.5%, Department of Social Services)
  • 1 January 2025: Youth Allowance Other and Carer Allowance rates increased (Social Security Rights Victoria)
4What’s next
  • Next indexation scheduled: March 2026 (Department of Finance)
  • Proposed $750 bonus still under consideration – no final decision (Department of Finance)
  • Extended medical exemptions (up to 24 months) started 1 Jan 2025 (Social Security Rights Victoria)

Five key numbers, one pattern: indexation remains the primary mechanism for increasing payments, while one-off bonuses are not part of the 2025 federal plan so far.

Metric Value
Total Centrelink recipients (approx.) Over 5 million
Average indexation increase (Sept 2025) 2.5% (Department of Social Services)
Next indexation date March 2026 (Department of Finance)
Proposed $750 bonus status Unconfirmed proposal
Age Pension (single, max per fortnight) $1,178.70 (Services Australia)
Age Pension (couple combined, max per fortnight) $1,777.60 (Services Australia)
JobSeeker Payment (single, no children, per fortnight) $808.70 (Services Australia)
Youth Allowance (single, away from home, per fortnight) $1,027.70 (Social Security Rights Victoria)
Youth Allowance (single, at home, per fortnight) $477.10 (Social Security Rights Victoria)
Carer Allowance (per fortnight) $159.30 (Social Security Rights Victoria)
Commonwealth Rent Assistance (max increase) 15% (from 2023-24 Budget, Department of Finance)

How much is a Centrelink payment in Australia?

Current payment rates for major Centrelink payments

The amounts vary by payment type, family situation, and whether you have children. The table above shows the maximum rates for the most common payments, as set by Services Australia (official payment rate guide) and updated through indexation. For example, a single person on JobSeeker receives $808.70 per fortnight, while a single age pensioner gets $1,178.70.

How rates are calculated: indexation explained

Most Centrelink payments are indexed twice a year in March and September, based on movements in the Consumer Price Index (Department of Finance). Youth Allowance Other is indexed once on 1 January each year. The September 2025 indexation lifted most payments by about 2.5% (Department of Social Services).

Bottom line: Indexation is the only guaranteed increase for most payments in 2025. Families relying solely on these automatic lifts face a real-terms cut if living costs outpace CPI.

Who gets the $750 bonus?

What is the $750 cost-of-living bonus?

The $750 figure has been floated by some advocacy groups and media reports, but no such bonus has been announced or confirmed by the federal government as of late 2025. The official indexation schedule from the Department of Social Services does not include any additional one-off payment.

Eligibility criteria for the one-off payment

If the bonus were to be implemented, eligibility would likely mirror past cost-of-living payments – targeting age pensioners, disability support pensioners, and low-income households (Social Security Rights Victoria notes that no such program has been announced for 2025).

How to receive the payment

Should the bonus be confirmed, eligible recipients would typically receive it automatically into their nominated bank account, based on Centrelink records. At this stage, the government has not issued a rollout plan.

The catch

With no official announcement, pensioners and low-income families cannot budget for a $750 bonus. Any reliance on it risks a shortfall.

The implication: Budgeting for a $750 bonus is unsafe without official confirmation.

Are pensioners getting a one-off payment?

One-off payments in 2025 for pensioners

The federal budget provided a one-off $40 per fortnight increase for working-age payments in 2023-24 (Department of Finance), but no new one-off payment has been announced for 2025. Some state governments have offered targeted relief, but there is no universal federal bonus.

Previous one-off payments and their impact

Past cost-of-living payments (e.g., the $250 Energy Supplement) provided temporary relief. The absence of a similar measure in 2025 means pensioners will have to rely solely on the indexation increase of around 2.5% – which may not cover rising rent, food, and medical costs.

Why this matters

For the 2.6 million age pension recipients, the difference between indexation and actual inflation could mean a $30-50 real cut per fortnight by the end of 2025, according to projections from the Department of Finance data.

The pattern: Pensioners face a real-terms squeeze without additional relief.

Are we getting any payments in 2025?

Scheduled indexation increases for 2025

Yes – the March and September indexation rounds are active. The March 2025 indexation applied to most working-age payments (Social Security Rights Victoria), and the September 2025 increase raised rates by approximately 2.5% (Department of Social Services).

Cost-of-living payments and bonuses

Beyond indexation, no additional universal payments have been confirmed for 2025. The proposed $750 bonus for seniors remains a proposal without legislative backing.

How to stay informed about new payments

Use the official Services Australia payment rate guide or subscribe to updates from the Department of Social Services for the most authoritative information.

For the typical age pensioner living on $1,178.70 per fortnight, the 2.5% indexation adds roughly $29.50 – but rent and grocery inflation have often outpaced CPI. The implication: without a cost-of-living bonus or additional policy intervention, pensioners’ real purchasing power is eroding. The choice for policymakers is clear: boost indexation or introduce targeted supplements, or accept that many older Australians will feel a tighter squeeze in 2026.

Who is eligible for Centrelink in Australia?

Residency requirements

You must be an Australian resident or hold a qualifying visa. Most payments require living in Australia on the date you claim (Services Australia).

Income and asset tests

Most payments are means-tested. For example, Family Tax Benefit Part A reduces by 20 cents for every dollar between $65,189 and $115,997, and by 30 cents above that (Services Australia).

Categories of payments and their criteria

  • Age Pension: must be 67 or older
  • JobSeeker Payment: must be between 22 and Age Pension age, meet activity test
  • Youth Allowance: for full-time students or job seekers aged 16-24
  • Carer Allowance: must provide daily care for a person with disability or medical condition (Social Security Rights Victoria)

The catch: Eligibility rules are strict; even small income or asset changes can reduce payments.

Timeline: Key Dates for Centrelink Payments in 2025

  • 1 January 2025: Youth Allowance Other and Carer Allowance rates increased. Medical exemption period extended to up to 24 months (Social Security Rights Victoria).
  • 20 March 2025: Indexation applied to most working-age payments (Social Security Rights Victoria).
  • September 2025: Second indexation increase – payments rose ~2.5% (Department of Social Services).
  • Late 2025: Proposed $750 cost-of-living bonus for seniors under consideration – no final decision.
Bottom line: Recipients can only rely on scheduled indexation and legislative changes; no universal bonus has materialised for 2025.

Confirmed facts

  • Indexation occurred in March and September 2025 (Social Security Rights Victoria)
  • Youth Allowance (away from home) is $1,027.70 per fortnight (Social Security Rights Victoria)
  • JobSeeker (single, no children) is $808.70 per fortnight (Services Australia (official payment rate guide))
  • Age Pension (single) is $1,178.70 per fortnight (Services Australia)
  • Carer Allowance increased to $159.30 per fortnight on 1 Jan 2025 (Social Security Rights Victoria)

What’s unclear

  • Whether a $750 bonus will be paid to seniors
  • Any additional federal one-off payments beyond indexation
  • Exact timeline for the proposed bonus – no date given
  • State-level payments may vary; no central list exists
  • Impact of rising living costs on real payment value in 2026

“The maximum rate of Age Pension for a single person is currently $1,178.70 per fortnight.”

Services Australia (official payment rate guide)

“Indexation in September 2025 lifted Centrelink payments by about 2.5 per cent, in line with CPI movements.”

Department of Social Services (indexation rate resource)

“No cost-of-living bonus has been announced for pensioners in 2025 beyond the scheduled indexation.”

Social Security Rights Victoria (updates for 2025)

For the typical age pensioner living on $1,178.70 per fortnight, the 2.5% indexation adds roughly $29.50 – but rent and grocery inflation have often outpaced CPI. The implication: without a cost-of-living bonus or additional policy intervention, pensioners’ real purchasing power is eroding. The choice for policymakers is clear: boost indexation or introduce targeted supplements, or accept that many older Australians will feel a tighter squeeze in 2026.

For a comprehensive breakdown of all payment categories and indexation changes, refer to the 2025 Centrelink rates guide.

Frequently asked questions

How do I apply for Centrelink payments?

Apply online through myGov connected to Centrelink. You’ll need proof of identity, residency, and income documents. See Services Australia for full requirements.

When are Centrelink payments deposited each fortnight?

Payments are usually deposited every two weeks, on the same weekday. Check your Centrelink online account for your specific payment schedule.

Can I receive both JobSeeker Payment and Age Pension?

No – once you reach Age Pension age, you move from JobSeeker to the Age Pension, though you may qualify for other supplements. Eligibility is determined by Services Australia.

What is the income threshold for the Age Pension?

For a single homeowner, the income test allows up to $212 per fortnight before the pension reduces. Non-homeowners have different thresholds. See the Services Australia guide.

How do I report my income to Centrelink?

Log into myGov, go to Centrelink, and use the Reporting Income service. You must report earnings each fortnight to receive correct payments.

What happens to my payment if I start work?

Your payment reduces gradually through the income test. For JobSeeker, you can earn up to $150 per fortnight before your payment is affected (Services Australia).

Are Centrelink payments taxable?

Yes – most Centrelink payments, including Age Pension and JobSeeker, are considered assessable income for tax purposes. You may need to lodge a tax return.

How can I update my details with Centrelink?

Update your address, bank details, and employment status through your myGov account or by calling Centrelink’s self-service line.

Related reading

See also: HECS Repayment Rates – 2024-25 Thresholds and 2025 Changes and Commonwealth Bank Home Loans – Rates Types Fees Guide for more on Australian government financial programs.